Thursday, 25 April 2013

Play


“Play is not the predominant feature of childhood, bit it is a learning factor in development.”
Bruce(1991)
 

It has been made clear by many educationalists, psychologist, including, Froebel, Vygotsky, and Piaget that play has a great influence of the child’s learning and development. Play enables children to connect to real life experience which allows the child to develop their initiative, and to build resilience which equips them for disappointments. By having a strong, yet positive resilience outlook children are more confident learners allowing them to take risks and to not get affected by getting things wrong but will lead to wanting to learn and work out the correct solution. 

Through play children are able to;

·        Make relationships

·        Have freedom and choice

·        Build communications skills

·        Be in control

·        Develop all areas of learning in the national curriculum

·        Make rules and follow their boundaries

·        Be happy

 

The Effective Provision of Pre-School Education project (EPPE) suggested the approach of child-led activities, which are unstructured, and adult-led activities which are structured. The project believed that with the two approaches being used effectively that the “activities can produce the best outcomes for children” Broadhead (2010). In order for children to develop successfully there must be opportunities of both approaches. As children need to learn independently, off one and another, but also to be challenged in order to scaffold learning. “Play activities enable children to make connections with many areas of learning and experience” Broadhead (2010). Play helps all areas of learning including cognitive development, physical development, social development, cultural development and most importantly develops crucial life skills.

Explained in the video clip are the many positive outcomes of play. As stated through play children are able to create themselves, meaning they build on their communication, find out their interested and develop themselves. By play coming natural to a child it is critical that we allow the child to explore themselves through play, as they develop and learn skills naturally they are more likely to remember the consequence of their action.
“Play can thrive in the more open, flexible, diverse and indeterminate nature  of the outdoor environment where children have greater space, freedom of movement, choice of control” Broadhead (2010)

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